Calendar date · December

What happened on December 5

On December 5, -63: Cicero gives the fourth and final of the Catiline Orations.

Events

54

across history

Notable births

50

Notable deaths

50

Zodiac

Sagittarius

Featured moment · -63

Cicero gives the fourth and final of the Catiline Orations.

Marcus Tullius Cicero was a Roman statesman, lawyer, scholar, philosopher, orator, and writer who tried to uphold optimate principles during the political crises of the Roman Republic that led to the establishment of the Roman Empire. The extensive writings of Cicero include treatises on rhetoric, philosophy, and politics. He is considered one of Rome's greatest orators and prose stylists and the innovator of what became known as "Ciceronian rhetoric".

People

Born on December 5

Owen Cooper 2009– English actor (born 2009)
Ediz Gürel 2008– Turkish chess grandmaster (born 2008)
Soobin 2000– South Korean singer (born 2000)
Conan Gray 1998– American singer-songwriter (born 1998)
Randal Kolo Muani 1998– French footballer (born 1998)
Maddie Poppe 1997– American singer-songwriter (born 1997)
Quinnen Williams 1997– American football player (born 1997)
Danny Levi 1995– NZ & Samoa international rugby league footballer
Anthony Martial 1995– French footballer (born 1995)
Show 9 more — notable births on December 5
Kaetlyn Osmond 1995– Canadian figure skater
Levy Rozman 1995– American chess player and commentator (born 1995)
Alexander Sørloth 1995– Norwegian footballer (born 1995)
Ondrej Duda 1994– Slovak footballer
Semi Ojeleye 1994– American basketball player (born 1994)
Ross Barkley 1993– English footballer (born 1993)
Luciano Vietto 1993– Argentine footballer (born 1993)
Natalie Sourisseau 1992– Canadian field hockey player
Cam Fowler 1991– American ice hockey player (born 1991)

People

Died on December 5

Frank Gehry Canadian and American architect (1929–2025)
Michael Annett American racing driver (1986–2025)
Jacques Roubaud French poet, writer and mathematician (1932–2024)
Norman Lear American screenwriter and producer (1922–2023)
Kirstie Alley American actress (1951–2022)
Bob Dole American politician and attorney (1923–2021)
Peter Alliss English golfer and broadcaster (1931–2020)
Robert Walker American actor (1940–2019)
Michael I of Romania King of Romania (r. 1927–1930, 1940–1947)
Show 9 more — notable deaths on December 5
August Ames Canadian pornographic actress (1994–2017)
Tyruss Himes ("Big Syke") American rapper
Vic Eliason American evangelical clergyman
Tibor Rubin Hungarian-American US Army Corporal and Medal of Honor recipient (1929–2015)
Chuck Williams American businessperson and food writer (1915–2015)
Ernest C. Brace (1931–2014) American aviator
Fabiola Queen of the Belgians from 1960 to 1993
Talât Sait Halman Turkish writer and historian (1931–2014)
Jackie Healy-Rae Irish politician (1931–2014)

Timeline

Every December 5 on record

  1. -63 Cicero gives the fourth and final of the Catiline Orations.

    Roman statesman and lawyer (106–43 BC)

    Marcus Tullius Cicero was a Roman statesman, lawyer, scholar, philosopher, orator, and writer who tried to uphold optimate principles during the political crises of the Roman Republic that led to the establishment of the Roman Empire. The extensive writings of Cicero include treatises on rhetoric, philosophy, and politics. He is considered one of Rome's greatest orators and prose stylists and the innovator of what became known as "Ciceronian rhetoric".

  2. 633 Fourth Council of Toledo opens, presided over by Isidore of Seville.

    633 AD ecumenical council held in Toledo, Spain

    The Fourth Council of Toledo was held in 633. It was convened by Visigothic king Sisenand and took place at the church of Saint Leocadia in Toledo.

  3. 1033 The Jordan Rift Valley earthquake destroys multiple cities across the Levant, triggers a tsunami and kills many.

    Earthquake in the Levant

    An earthquake struck the Jordan Rift Valley on December 5, AD 1033 and caused extreme devastation in the Levant region. It was part of a sequence of four strong earthquakes in the region between 1033 and 1035. 0 Mw and evaluated the Modified Mercalli intensity to X (Extreme).

  4. 1082 Ramon Berenguer II, Count of Barcelona is assassinated, most likely by his brother, Berenguer Ramon II.

    Count of Barcelona from 1076 to 1082

    Ramon Berenguer II the Towhead or Cap de estopes was Count of Barcelona from 1076 until his death. He was the son of Ramon Berenguer I, Count of Barcelona, and Almodis de La Marche. The Chronicle of San Juan de la Pena called him, "… exceeding brave and bold, kind, pleasant, pious, joyful, generous, and of an attractive appearance".

  5. 1408 Seeking to resubjugate Muscovy, Emir Edigu of the Golden Horde reaches Moscow, burning areas around the city but failing to take the city itself.

    Russian principality (1263–1547)

    The Grand Principality of Moscow, before 1389 the Principality of Moscow, also known by the exonym Muscovy, was a late medieval Russian monarchy. Its capital was the city of Moscow. Originally established as an appanage principality in the 13th century, Moscow became the leading Russian principality and was transformed into a centralized Russian state in the late 15th century.

  6. 1456 The first of two earthquakes measuring Mw  7.2 strikes Italy, causing extreme destruction and killing upwards of 70,000 people.
  7. 1484 Pope Innocent VIII issues the Summis desiderantes affectibus, a papal bull that deputizes Heinrich Kramer and Jacob Sprenger as inquisitors to root out alleged witchcraft in Germany.
  8. 1496 King Manuel I of Portugal issues a decree ordering the expulsion of Jews from the country.
  9. 1560 Ten-year-old Charles IX becomes king of France, with Queen Mother Catherine de' Medici as regent.
  10. 1578 Sir Francis Drake, after sailing through Strait of Magellan, raids Valparaiso.
  11. 1649 The town of Raahe (Swedish: Brahestad) is founded by Count Per Brahe the Younger.
  12. 1757 Seven Years' War: Battle of Leuthen: Frederick II of Prussia leads Prussian forces to a decisive victory over Austrian forces under Prince Charles Alexander of Lorraine.
  13. 1766 In London, auctioneer James Christie holds his first sale.
  14. 1770 29th Regiment of Foot privates Hugh Montgomery and Matthew Kilroy are found guilty for the manslaughter of Crispus Attucks and Samuel Gray respectively in the Boston Massacre.
  15. 1775 At Fort Ticonderoga, Henry Knox begins his historic transport of artillery to Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Show 15 earlier entries from December 5
  1. 1776 Phi Beta Kappa, the oldest academic honor society in the U.S., holds its first meeting at the College of William & Mary.
  2. 1831 Former U.S. President John Quincy Adams takes his seat in the House of Representatives.
  3. 1847 Jefferson Davis is elected to the U.S. Senate.
  4. 1848 California Gold Rush: In a message to the United States Congress, U.S. President James K. Polk confirms that large amounts of gold had been discovered in California.
  5. 1865 Chincha Islands War: Peru allies with Chile against Spain.
  6. 1895 New Haven Symphony Orchestra of Connecticut performs its first concert.
  7. 1914 The Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition begins in an attempt to make the first land crossing of Antarctica.
  8. 1919 Ukrainian War of Independence: The Polonsky conspiracy is suppressed and its participants are executed by the Kontrrazvedka.
  9. 1921 The Football Association bans women's football in England from league grounds, a ban that stays in place for 50 years.
  10. 1933 The Twenty-first Amendment to the United States Constitution is ratified, repealing Prohibition in the United States.
  11. 1934 Abyssinia Crisis: Italian troops attack Wal Wal in Abyssinia, taking four days to capture the city.
  12. 1935 Mary McLeod Bethune founds the National Council of Negro Women in New York City.
  13. 1936 The Soviet Union adopts a new constitution and the Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic is established as a full Union Republic of the USSR.
  14. 1941 World War II: In the Battle of Moscow, Georgy Zhukov launches a massive Soviet counter-attack against the German army.
  15. 1941 World War II: Great Britain declares war on Finland, Hungary and Romania.

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The most notable person born on December 5 Owen Cooper The zodiac sign covering December 5 Sagittarius Browse the calendar Every day in December