Year retrospective · 1930s

1936

1936 (MCMXXXVI) was a leap year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1936th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 936th year of the 2nd millennium, the 36th year of the 20th century, and the 7th year of the 1930s decade.

Recorded events

10

top entries

Notable births

24

Notable deaths

30

Decade

1930s

Timeline

Defining events of 1936

  1. 1936 First day of the Arab revolt in Mandatory Palestine.

    Popular uprising by Palestinian Arabs

    A popular uprising by Palestinian Arabs in Mandatory Palestine against the British administration, known as the Great Revolt, and later the Great Palestinian Revolt or the Palestinian Revolution, lasted from 1936 until 1939. The movement sought independence from British colonial rule and the end of British support for Zionism, including Jewish immigration and land sales to Jews.

  2. 1936 The Jaffa riots commence, initiating the 1936–1939 Arab revolt in Palestine.

    Violent anti-Jewish riots perpetrated by Arabs in Mandatory Palestine

    In the context of mass Jewish immigration to Mandatory Palestine, violent attacks against British colonial installations and Jews of the Yishuv broke out in Jaffa on 19 April 1936. These attacks are often described as the start of the 1936–1939 Arab revolt in Palestine. A total of 14 Jews and 2 Arabs were killed during the riots, and the conflict led to the British destruction of over one hundred of buildings in the Old City of Jaffa—about a fifth of the Old City of Jaffa—creating internally displaced Palestinian Arab refugees.

  3. 1936 The United Auto Workers (UAW) gains autonomy from the American Federation of Labor.

    American labor union

    The United Auto Workers (UAW), fully named International Union, United Automobile, Aerospace and Agricultural Implement Workers of America, is an American labor union that represents workers in the United States and southern Ontario, Canada.

  4. 1936 Bruno Richard Hauptmann is executed for the kidnapping and death of Charles Augustus Lindbergh Jr., the infant son of pilot Charles Lindbergh.

    German-American executed for kidnapping and murder (1899–1936)

    , the 20-month-old son of aviator Charles Lindbergh and his wife Anne Morrow Lindbergh. The Lindbergh kidnapping became known as the "crime of the century". He was executed in 1936 by electric chair at the Trenton State Prison.

  5. 1936 Tupelo–Gainesville tornado outbreak: An F5 tornado kills 233 in Tupelo, Mississippi.

    Tornadoes that struck the United States

    On April 5–6, 1936, an outbreak of at least fourteen tornadoes struck the Southeastern United States, killing at least 454 people and injuring at least 2,500 others. Over two hundred people died in Georgia alone, making it the deadliest disaster ever recorded in the state.

  6. 1936 Tupelo–Gainesville tornado outbreak: Another tornado from the same storm system as the Tupelo tornado hits Gainesville, Georgia, killing 203.

    Tornadoes that struck the United States

    On April 5–6, 1936, an outbreak of at least fourteen tornadoes struck the Southeastern United States, killing at least 454 people and injuring at least 2,500 others. Over two hundred people died in Georgia alone, making it the deadliest disaster ever recorded in the state.

  7. 1936 The Olympics opened in Berlin with a ceremony presided over by Adolf Hitler.
  8. 1936 Rainey Bethea is hanged in Owensboro, Kentucky in the last known public execution in the United States.
  9. 1936 The Great Purge of the Soviet Union begins when the first of the Moscow Trials is convened.
  10. 1936 The Australian Antarctic Territory is created.

Arrivals

Born in 1936

Wilfried Martens 1936– Belgian politician (1936–2013)
Robert F. Overmyer 1936– American astronaut (1936–1996)
Bert Sugar 1936– American boxing writer (1936–2012)
Pippo Baudo 1936– Italian television presenter (1936–2025)
Albert Finney 1936– English actor (1936–2019)
Glenda Jackson 1936– English actress and politician (1936–2023)
Wilfried Martens 1936– Belgian politician (1936–2013)
Robert F. Overmyer 1936– American astronaut (1936–1996)
Bert Sugar 1936– American boxing writer (1936–2012)
Pippo Baudo 1936– Italian television presenter (1936–2025)
Albert Finney 1936– English actor (1936–2019)
Glenda Jackson 1936– English actress and politician (1936–2023)

Farewells

Died in 1936

Milton Brown American band leader, singer and founder of Western swing (1903–1936)
Ottorino Respighi Italian composer and musicologist (1879–1936)
February 26 Incident: Prime Minister of Japan from 1921 to 1922
February 26 Incident: Prime Minister of Japan from 1932 to 1934
Charles Nicolle French bacteriologist who received the Nobel Prize in Medicine (1866–1936)
Dhan Gopal Mukerji American novelist
Moritz Schlick German philosopher and physicist (1882–1936)
Stjepan Seljan Croatian explorers
Mikhail Kuzmin Russian poet, musician and novelist
Milton Brown American band leader, singer and founder of Western swing (1903–1936)
Ottorino Respighi Italian composer and musicologist (1879–1936)
February 26 Incident: Prime Minister of Japan from 1921 to 1922

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