German physician (born 1904)

Viktor Brack

Viktor Hermann Brack was a member of the Schutzstaffel (SS), a convicted Nazi war criminal and one of the prominent organisers of the involuntary euthanasia programme Aktion T4; this Nazi initiative resulted in the systematic murder of 275,000 to 300,000 disabled people. He held various positions of responsibility in Hitler's Chancellery in Berlin. Following his role in the T4 programme, Brack was one of the men identified as responsible for the gassing of Jews in extermination camps, having conferred with Odilo Globočnik about its use in the practical implementation of the Final Solution. Brack was sentenced to death in 1947 in the Doctors' Trial and executed by hanging in 1948.

Born

1904

November 9

Died

1948

Era

1900s

Country

—

About

Viktor, in brief

Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

Life timeline

Key dates

1904 Born
1948 Died

Also on November 9

What else happened on this day, through history

694 At the Seventeenth Council of Toledo, Egica, a king of the Visigoths of Hispania, accuses Jews of aiding Muslims, sentencing all Jews to slavery.
1180 The Battle of Fujigawa: Minamoto forces (30,000 men) under Minamoto no Yoritomo defeat Taira no Koremori during a night attack near the Fuji River but he escapes safely with the routed army.
1277 The Treaty of Aberconwy, a humiliating settlement forced on Llywelyn ap Gruffudd by King Edward I of England, brings a temporary end to the Welsh Wars.
1307 Knights Templar officer Hugues de Pairaud is forced to confess during the Trials of the Knights Templar. He was persecuted on the charges of false idolism and sodomy.

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The world in 1904

When Viktor arrived

april 4 Two Ms  ~7.1 earthquakes, among the largest in Europe, strike Bulgaria, killing over 200 people and causing destruction.
april 8 The French Third Republic and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland sign the Entente cordiale.
august 10 Russo-Japanese War: The Battle of the Yellow Sea between the Russian and Japanese battleship fleets takes place.
august 23 The automobile tire chain is patented.

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Same-day contemporaries

Also born on November 9

Anne Sexton 1928–1974 American poet and academic (died 1974) Ed Wynn 1886–1966 American actor and comedian (born 1886) Florence R. Sabin 1871– American medical scientist (died 1953) French Montana 1984– Moroccan-American rapper Gabrielle Miller 1973– Canadian actress and director Martin Chemnitz 1522–1586 Lutheran theologian and reformer (born 1522) Maud Howe Elliott 1854–1948 American novelist (born 1854) Otfrid Foerster 1873–1941 German neurologist and physician (born 1873) Paul Cameron 1939– American psychologist and academic

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Same-year contemporaries

Also born in 1904

Alejo Carpentier 1904–1980 Swiss-Cuban musicologist and author (born 1904) Bozorg Alavi 1904– Iranian author and activist (died 1997) Cecil Beaton 1904–1980 English photographer, painter, and costume designer (died 1980) Charles R. Drew 1904–1950 American physician and surgeon (born 1904) Clifford Roach 1904– Trinidadian cricketer and footballer (died 1988) Clyfford Still 1904–1980 American painter and academic (born 1904) Coleman Hawkins 1904–1969 American saxophonist and clarinet player (born 1901) Deng Xiaoping 1904–1997 Chinese soldier and politician, paramount leader and 1st Vice Premier of the People's Republic of China (died 1997) George Klein 1904–1992 Canadian inventor, invented the motorized wheelchair (died 1992)

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More to explore

Viktor's birthday November 9 Viktor's zodiac Scorpio When Viktor arrived 1904