American physician and surgeon (born 1904)

Charles R. Drew

Charles Richard Drew was an American surgeon and medical researcher. He researched in the field of blood transfusions, developing improved techniques for blood storage, and applied his expert knowledge to developing large-scale blood banks early in World War II. This allowed medics to save thousands of Allied forces' lives during the war. As the most prominent African American in the field, Drew protested against the practice of racial segregation in the donation of blood, as it lacked scientific foundation, and resigned his position with the American Red Cross, which maintained the policy until 1950.

Born

1904

June 3

Died

1950

Era

1900s

Country

—

About

Charles, in brief

Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

Life timeline

Key dates

1904 Born
1950 Died

Also on June 3

What else happened on this day, through history

350 The Roman usurper Nepotianus, of the Constantinian dynasty, proclaims himself Roman emperor, entering Rome at the head of a group of gladiators.
713 The Byzantine emperor Philippicus is blinded, deposed and sent into exile by conspirators of the Opsikion army in Thrace. He is succeeded by Anastasios II, who begins the reorganization of the Byzantine army.
1098 After a five-month siege during the First Crusade, the Crusaders seize Antioch.
1140 The French scholar Peter Abelard is found guilty of heresy.

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The world in 1904

When Charles arrived

april 4 Two Ms  ~7.1 earthquakes, among the largest in Europe, strike Bulgaria, killing over 200 people and causing destruction.
april 8 The French Third Republic and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland sign the Entente cordiale.
august 10 Russo-Japanese War: The Battle of the Yellow Sea between the Russian and Japanese battleship fleets takes place.
august 23 The automobile tire chain is patented.

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Same-day contemporaries

Also born on June 3

Anderson Cooper 1967– American journalist and author Charles Lecocq 1832– French pianist and composer (died 1918) Colleen Dewhurst 1924–1991 Canadian-American actress (born 1924) Donald Judd 1928–1994 American painter and sculptor (born 1928) Flinders Petrie 1853–1942 English archaeologist and academic (born 1853) George Fernandes 1930–2019 Indian politician (born 1930) Ignaz Fränzl 1736– German violinist and composer (died 1811) James Purefoy 1964– English actor Jill Biden 1951– American educator, First Lady of the United States

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Same-year contemporaries

Also born in 1904

Alejo Carpentier 1904–1980 Swiss-Cuban musicologist and author (born 1904) Bozorg Alavi 1904– Iranian author and activist (died 1997) Cecil Beaton 1904–1980 English photographer, painter, and costume designer (died 1980) Clifford Roach 1904– Trinidadian cricketer and footballer (died 1988) Clyfford Still 1904–1980 American painter and academic (born 1904) Coleman Hawkins 1904–1969 American saxophonist and clarinet player (born 1901) Deng Xiaoping 1904–1997 Chinese soldier and politician, paramount leader and 1st Vice Premier of the People's Republic of China (died 1997) George Klein 1904–1992 Canadian inventor, invented the motorized wheelchair (died 1992) Gerhard Herzberg 1904–1999 German-Canadian physicist and chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1999)

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More to explore

Charles's birthday June 3 Charles's zodiac Gemini When Charles arrived 1904