Filipino soldier, lawyer, and politician, 2nd President of the Philippines (born 1878)

Manuel L. Quezon

Manuel Luis Quezon y Molina, also known by his initials MLQ, was a Filipino lawyer, statesman, soldier, and politician who served as the second president of the Philippines from 1935 until his death in 1944. He was the first Filipino to head a government of the entire Philippines and is considered the second president of the Philippines after Emilio Aguinaldo (1899–1901), whom Quezon defeated in the 1935 presidential election. Quezon City, a city in Metro Manila and Quezon Province, are named after him.

Born

1878

August 19

Died

1944

Era

1870s

Country

—

About

Manuel, in brief

Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

Life timeline

Key dates

1878 Born
1944 Died

Also on August 19

What else happened on this day, through history

-295 The first temple to Venus, the Roman goddess of love, beauty and fertility, is dedicated by Quintus Fabius Maximus Gurges during the Third Samnite War.
-43 In the wake of the murder of Julius Caesar, his nephew and heir, Octavian, uses the threat of military force to compel the Roman Senate to elect him Consul.
947 Abu Yazid, a Kharijite rebel leader, is defeated and killed in the Hodna Mountains in modern-day Algeria by Fatimid forces.
1153 After a six month siege, Baldwin III of Jerusalem captures Ascalon, obtaining a vast amount of plunder and securing the southern border of the Kingdom of Jerusalem.

See all of August 19 →

The world in 1944

When Manuel departed

april 1 World War II: Navigation errors lead to an accidental American bombing of the Swiss city of Schaffhausen.
april 10 Rudolf Vrba and Alfréd Wetzler escape from Birkenau death camp.
april 16 World War II: Allied forces start bombing Belgrade, killing about 1,100 people. This bombing fell on the Orthodox Christian Easter.
april 17 Forces of the Communist-controlled Greek People's Liberation Army attack the smaller National and Social Liberation resistance group, which surrenders. Its leader Dimitrios Psarros is murdered.

Read the year 1944 →

Same-day contemporaries

Also born on August 19

Bill Foster 1929–2016 American basketball player and coach (died 2016) Eddy Raven 1944– American country music singer-songwriter Edward Boscawen 1711–1761 English admiral and politician (died 1761) Ellen Willmott 1858–1934 English horticulturalist (died 1934) Francis I 1777–1765 Holy Roman Emperor (born 1708) Grace Hutchins 1885–1969 American labor reformer and researcher (died 1969) James Tomkins 1965– Australian rower José Mendes Cabeçadas 1883–1965 Portuguese admiral and politician, 9th President of Portugal (died 1965) Lindsey Jacobellis 1985– American snowboarder

See everything on August 19 →

Same-year contemporaries

Also born in 1878

Alfred Döblin 1878–1957 Polish-German physician and author (died 1957) Carl Sandburg 1878–1967 American poet and historian (died 1967) Edward Plunkett 1878–1957 18th Baron of Dunsany, Irish author, poet, and playwright (died 1957) James Colosimo 1878–1920 Italian-American mob boss (died 1920) Jan Łukasiewicz 1878–1956 Polish-Irish mathematician and philosopher (died 1956) Joseph Stalin 1878–1953 Georgian-Russian marshal and politician,General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (died 1953) Kathleen Scott 1878–1947 English sculptor (born 1878) Margarito Bautista 1878–1961 Nahua-Mexican evangelizer, theologian, and religious founder (born 1878) Martin Buber 1878–1965 Austrian-Israeli philosopher and academic (died 1965)

Keep going

More to explore

Manuel's birthday August 19 Manuel's zodiac Leo When Manuel departed 1944