English field marshal (born 1881)

Henry Maitland Wilson

Field Marshal Henry Maitland Wilson, 1st Baron Wilson, also known as Jumbo Wilson, was a senior British Army officer of the 20th century. He saw active service in the Second Boer War and then during the First World War on the Somme and at Passchendaele. During the Second World War he served as General Officer Commanding-in-Chief (GOC-in-C) British Troops in Egypt, in which role he launched Operation Compass, attacking Italian forces with considerable success, in December 1940. He went on to be Military Governor of Cyrenaica in February 1941, commanding a Commonwealth expeditionary force to Greece in April 1941 and General Officer Commanding (GOC) British Forces in Palestine and Trans-Jordan in May 1941.

Born

1881

September 5

Died

1964

Era

1880s

Country

—

About

Henry, in brief

Field Marshal Henry Maitland Wilson, 1st Baron Wilson, also known as Jumbo Wilson, was a senior British Army officer of the 20th century. He saw active service in the Second Boer War and then during the First World War on the Somme and at Passchendaele. During the Second World War he served as General Officer Commanding-in-Chief (GOC-in-C) British Troops in Egypt, in which role he launched Operation Compass, attacking Italian forces with considerable success, in December 1940. He went on to be Military Governor of Cyrenaica in February 1941, commanding a Commonwealth expeditionary force to Greece in April 1941 and General Officer Commanding (GOC) British Forces in Palestine and Trans-Jordan in May 1941.

Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

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Key dates

  1. 1881 Born
  2. 1964 Died

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The world in 1964

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Same-day contemporaries

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Bill Mazeroski 1936– American baseball player and coach (died 2026) Caspar David Friedrich 1774–1840 German painter and educator (born 1774) Dave Dryden 1941– Canadian ice hockey player and coach (died 2022) Fan Zhongyan 989– Chinese chancellor (died 1052) Gareth Evans 1944– Australian lawyer and politician, 33rd Australian Minister of Foreign Affairs Giacomo Meyerbeer 1791–1864 German composer and educator (born 1791) Jane Sixsmith 1967– English field hockey player Morris Carnovsky 1897– American actor (died 1992) Otto Bauer 1881–1938 Austrian philosopher and politician, Austrian Minister of Foreign Affairs (born 1881)

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Same-year contemporaries

Also born in 1881

Artur Phleps 1881–1944 Romanian-German general (died 1944) Béla Bartók 1881–1945 Hungarian pianist and composer (died 1945) Branch Rickey 1881–1965 American baseball player and manager (died 1965) Edith Nourse Rogers 1881– American social worker and politician (died 1960) Elizabeth Madox Roberts 1881– American poet and author (died 1941) Eulalio Gutiérrez 1881– Mexican general and politician, President of Mexico (died 1939) Giovanni Papini 1881–1956 Italian journalist, author, and poet (died 1956) James Newland 1881–1949 Australian soldier and policeman (died 1949) Ludwig von Mises 1881–1973 Ukrainian-American economist and sociologist (born 1881)

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