Brazilian captain (died 1971)

Carlos Lamarca

Carlos Lamarca was a Brazilian Army Captain who deserted to join the armed struggle against the Brazilian military dictatorship. He was part of the Popular Revolutionary Vanguard and became, along with Carlos Marighella, one of the leaders of the armed struggle. Such groups were armed chiefly for self-protection from the right-wing dictatorship that unleashed state terrorism against any who opposed their regime, including students, the clergy, and the children of those who called for democracy. The kidnappings by a few armed groups were conducted to free comrades suffering extremely brutal torture in Brazil's prisons.

Born

1937

October 23

Died

1971

Era

1930s

Country

—

About

Carlos, in brief

Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

Life timeline

Key dates

1937 Born
1971 Died

Also on October 23

What else happened on this day, through history

-4004 James Ussher's purported creation date of the world according to the Bible.
-42 Liberators' civil war: Mark Antony and Octavian decisively defeat an army under Brutus in the second part of the Battle of Philippi, with Brutus committing suicide and ending the civil war.
425 Valentinian III is elevated as Roman emperor at the age of six.
502 The Synodus Palmaris, called by Gothic king Theoderic, absolves Pope Symmachus of all charges, thus ending the schism of Antipope Laurentius.

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The world in 1937

When Carlos arrived

april 1 Aden becomes a British crown colony.
april 1 The Royal New Zealand Air Force is formed as an independent service.
april 12 Sir Frank Whittle ground-tests the first jet engine designed to power an aircraft, at Rugby, England.
april 26 Spanish Civil War: Guernica, Spain, is bombed by the German Condor Legion and the Italian Aviazione Legionaria.

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Same-day contemporaries

Also born on October 23

Alicia Borinsky 1946– Argentine writer Charly García 1951– Argentine singer-songwriter and keyboard player Douglas Jardine 1900– Indian-English cricketer and lawyer (died 1958) Fred Shero 1925–1990 Canadian ice hockey player and coach (born 1925) Gilbert N. Lewis 1875–1946 American chemist (born 1875) Hedwig Eleonora of Holstein-Gottorp 1634– Swedish queen (died 1715) Johnny Kitagawa 1931– Japanese businessman, and talent manager (died 2019) Matthew Barzun 1970– American diplomat, United States Ambassador to the United Kingdom Michael Crichton 1942–2008 American physician, author, director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1942)

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Same-year contemporaries

Also born in 1937

Abner Haynes 1937–2024 American football player (born 1937) Alain Badiou 1937– French philosopher and academic Alice Coltrane 1937–2007 American pianist and composer (died 2007) Barry Switzer 1937– American football player and coach Bill Cosby 1937– American actor, comedian, producer, and screenwriter Billy Meier 1937– Swiss author and photographer Birju Maharaj 1937–2022 Indian dancer, composer, singer and exponent of the Lucknow "Kalka-Bindadin" Gharana of Kathak dance (died 2022) Bobby Charlton 1937–2023 English footballer and manager (died 2023) Colin Powell 1937–2021 American general and politician, 65th United States Secretary of State (died 2021)

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Keep going

More to explore

Carlos's birthday October 23 Carlos's zodiac Scorpio When Carlos arrived 1937