Guatemalan soldier and politician, 27th President of Guatemala (died 2016)

Óscar Humberto Mejía Víctores

Óscar Humberto Mejía Víctores was a Guatemalan military officer and politician who served as the Head of Government from August 1983 to January 1986. A member of the military, he was head of state during the apex of repression and death squad activity in the Central American nation. When he was minister of defense, he rallied a coup against President Ríos Montt, which he justified by declaring that religious fanatics were abusing the government. He allowed for a return to democracy, with elections for a constituent assembly being held in 1984, followed by general elections in 1985.

Born

1930

December 9

Died

2016

Era

1930s

Country

—

About

Óscar, in brief

Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

Life timeline

Key dates

1930 Born
2016 Died

Also on December 9

What else happened on this day, through history

536 Gothic War: The Byzantine general Belisarius enters Rome unopposed; the Gothic garrison flees the capital.
730 Battle of Marj Ardabil: The Khazars annihilate an Umayyad army and kill its commander, al-Jarrah ibn Abdallah al-Hakami.
1432 The first battle between the forces of Švitrigaila and Sigismund Kęstutaitis is fought near the town of Oszmiana (Ashmyany), launching the most active phase of the Lithuanian Civil War.
1531 The Virgin of Guadalupe first appears to Juan Diego at Tepeyac, Mexico City.

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The world in 1930

When Óscar arrived

april 18 A fire kills 118 people at a wooden church in the small Romanian town of Costești, most of them schoolchildren, after starting during Good Friday services.
april 2 After the mysterious death of Empress Zewditu, Haile Selassie is proclaimed emperor of Ethiopia.
april 22 The United Kingdom, Japan and the United States sign the London Naval Treaty regulating submarine warfare and limiting shipbuilding.
april 28 The Independence Producers host the first night game in the history of Organized Baseball in Independence, Kansas.

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Same-day contemporaries

Also born on December 9

Colin McCool 1916– Australian cricketer (died 1986) Fritz Haber 1868–1934 Polish-German chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1934) Gemma Frisius 1508–1555 Dutch mathematician and cartographer (died 1555) John Dobson 1787–2014 English architect, designed Eldon Square and Lilburn Tower (died 1865) Mark McMorris 1993– Canadian snowboarder Neil Innes 1944–2019 English writer, comedian and musician (born 1944) Ödön von Horváth 1901–1938 Hungarian-German author and playwright (died 1938) Peter 1392–1369 Duke of Coimbra (died 1449) Simon Helberg 1980– American actor, comedian, and musician

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Same-year contemporaries

Also born in 1930

Ahmad Shah of Pahang (died 2019) 1930– Alfred Balk 1930–2010 American journalist and author (died 2010) Alifa Rifaat 1930– Egyptian author (died 1996) Anne Francis 1930–2011 American actress (born 1930) Antony Armstrong-Jones 1930–2017 1st Earl of Snowdon, English photographer and a former member of the British royal family (born 1930) Carolyn Jones 1930–1983 American actress (died 1983) Chris Barber 1930– English trombonist and bandleader (died 2021) David Dacko 1930–2003 Central African politician, 1st president of the Central African Republic (died 2003) Dolores Huerta 1930– American activist, co-founded the United Farm Workers

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More to explore

Óscar's birthday December 9 Óscar's zodiac Sagittarius When Óscar arrived 1930