French painter and sculptor (died 1985)

Jean Dubuffet

Jean Philippe Arthur Dubuffet was a French painter and sculptor of the École de Paris. His idealistic approach to aesthetics embraced so-called "low art" and eschewed traditional standards of beauty in favor of what he believed to be a more authentic and humanistic approach to image-making. He is perhaps best known for founding the art brut movement, and for the collection of works—Collection de l'art brut—that this movement spawned. Dubuffet enjoyed a prolific art career, both in France and in America, and was featured in many exhibitions throughout his lifetime.

Born

1901

July 31

Died

1985

Era

1900s

Country

—

About

Jean, in brief

Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

Life timeline

Key dates

1901 Born
1985 Died

Also on July 31

What else happened on this day, through history

-30 Battle of Alexandria: Mark Antony achieves a minor victory over Octavian's forces, but most of his army subsequently deserts, leading to his suicide.
781 The oldest recorded eruption of Mount Fuji (Traditional Japanese date: Sixth day of the seventh month of the first year of the Ten'o (天応) era).
1009 Pope Sergius IV becomes the 142nd pope, succeeding Pope John XVIII.
1201 Attempted usurpation by John Komnenos the Fat for the throne of Alexios III Angelos.

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The world in 1901

When Jean arrived

april 25 New York becomes the first U.S. state to require automobile license plates.
august 10 The U.S. Steel recognition strike by the Amalgamated Association of Iron and Steel Workers begins.
august 14 The first claimed powered flight, by Gustave Whitehead in his Number 21.
august 21 Six hundred American school teachers, Thomasites, arrived in Manila on the USAT Thomas.

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Same-day contemporaries

Also born on July 31

Bernard Nathanson 1926–2011 American physician and activist (born 1926) Billy Hitchcock 1916–2006 American baseball player, coach, manager (born 1916) Emilia Fox 1974– English actress Erik von Kuehnelt-Leddihn 1909– Austrian theorist and author (died 1999) Evgeni Malkin 1986– Russian ice hockey player Fred Quimby 1886–1965 American animation producer (died 1965) Hank Bauer 1922–2007 American baseball player and manager (born 1922) Hilary Putnam 1926–2016 American mathematician, computer scientist, and philosopher (died 2016) John Searle 1932– American philosopher and academic (died 2025)

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Same-year contemporaries

Also born in 1901

Walt Disney 1901–1966 American animator, director, producer, and screenwriter, co-founded The Walt Disney Company (born 1901) Adolph Rupp 1901–1977 American basketball player and coach (born 1901) André Malraux 1901–1976 French theorist and author (born 1901) Andreas Embirikos 1901–1975 Greek poet and photographer (born 1901) Art Rooney 1901–1988 American businessman, founded the Pittsburgh Steelers (born 1901) Charles Brenton Huggins 1901–1997 Canadian-American physician and physiologist, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1901) Claude Autant-Lara 1901–2000 French director, screenwriter, and politician (died 2000) Ed Begley 1901–1970 American actor (born 1901) Eiji Tsuburaya 1901–1970 Japanese director and producer (born 1901)

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More to explore

Jean's birthday July 31 Jean's zodiac Leo When Jean arrived 1901