Indian lawyer and politician, 1st Prime Minister of India (born 1889)

Jawaharlal Nehru

Jawaharlal Nehru was an Indian anti-colonial nationalist, secular humanist, social democrat, and statesman who was a central figure in India during the middle of the 20th century. Nehru was a principal leader of the Indian nationalist movement in the 1930s and 1940s. Upon India's independence in 1947, he served as the country's first prime minister for 16 years. Nehru promoted parliamentary democracy, secularism, and science and technology during the 1950s, powerfully influencing India's arc as a modern nation.

Born

1889

November 14

Died

1964

Era

1880s

Country

—

About

Jawaharlal, in brief

Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

Life timeline

Key dates

1889 Born
1964 Died

Also on November 14

What else happened on this day, through history

-332 Alexander the Great is crowned pharaoh of Egypt.
1680 German astronomer Gottfried Kirch discovers the Great Comet of 1680, the first comet to be discovered by telescope.
1770 James Bruce discovers what he believes to be the source of the Nile.
1812 Napoleonic Wars: At the Battle of Smoliani, French Marshals Victor and Oudinot are defeated by the Russians under General Peter Wittgenstein.

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The world in 1964

When Jawaharlal departed

april 1 The British Admiralty, War Office and Air Ministry are replaced by a unified Defence Council of the United Kingdom.
april 11 Brazilian Marshal Humberto de Alencar Castelo Branco is elected president by the National Congress.
april 13 At the Academy Awards, Sidney Poitier becomes the first African-American man to win the Best Actor award for the 1963 film Lilies of the Field.
april 17 Jerrie Mock completes the first around-the-world airplane flight by a woman. Her solo flight in the Spirit of Columbus, which took 29+1⁄2 days, took off and landed at the Port Columbus International Airport in Ohio.

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Same-day contemporaries

Also born on November 14

Aaron Copland 1900–1990 American composer and conductor (born 1900) Adam Gilchrist 1971– Australian cricketer and sportscaster Astrid Lindgren 1907–2002 Swedish author and screenwriter (born 1907) August Šenoa 1838–1881 Croatian author and poet (born 1838) Benjamin Fondane 1898– Romanian-French philosopher, poet, and critic (died 1944) Boosie Badazz 1982– American rapper Charles Hazlewood 1966– English conductor Charles Lyell 1797–1875 Scottish geologist (born 1797) Claude Monet 1840–1926 French painter (born 1840)

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Same-year contemporaries

Also born in 1889

Abelardo L. Rodríguez 1889–1967 substitute president of Mexico (1932–1934) (born 1889) Adolf Hitler 1889–1945 Austrian-born German politician, Führer of Nazi Germany (died 1945) Adrian Boult 1889–1983 English conductor (died 1983) Alexander Mair 1889–1969 Australian politician, 26th Premier of New South Wales (died 1969) Ante Pavelić 1889–1959 Croatian fascist dictator during World War II (born 1889) Gabriela Mistral 1889–1957 Chilean poet and educator, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1957) Gao Qifeng 1889–1933 Chinese painter (died 1933) John Reith 1889–1971 1st Baron Reith, Scottish broadcaster, co-founded BBC (died 1971) Kim Chwa-chin 1889– South Korean guerrilla leader (died 1930)

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More to explore

Jawaharlal's birthday November 14 Jawaharlal's zodiac Scorpio When Jawaharlal departed 1964