Japanese lawyer and politician, 1st Prime Minister of Japan (died 1909)

Itō Hirobumi

Prince Itō Hirobumi was a Japanese statesman who served as the first prime minister of Japan from 1885 to 1888. Itō held office again as prime minister three times between 1892 and 1901. He was also a member of the genrō, a group of senior statesmen who effectively dictated policy for the Empire of Japan during the Meiji era. A key figure in the making of modern Japan, Itō played a central role in the drafting of the 1889 Meiji Constitution as well as the establishment of the National Diet and Japanese cabinet system.

Born

1841

October 16

Died

1909

Era

1840s

Country

—

About

Itō, in brief

Prince Itō Hirobumi was a Japanese statesman who served as the first prime minister of Japan from 1885 to 1888. Itō held office again as prime minister three times between 1892 and 1901. He was also a member of the genrō, a group of senior statesmen who effectively dictated policy for the Empire of Japan during the Meiji era. A key figure in the making of modern Japan, Itō played a central role in the drafting of the 1889 Meiji Constitution as well as the establishment of the National Diet and Japanese cabinet system.

Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

Life timeline

Key dates

1841 Born
1909 Died

Also on October 16

What else happened on this day, through history

456 Ricimer defeats Avitus at Piacenza and becomes master of the Western Roman Empire.
690 Empress Wu Zetian ascends to the throne of the Tang dynasty and proclaims herself ruler of the Chinese Empire.
912 Abd ar-Rahman III becomes the eighth Emir of Córdoba.
955 King Otto I defeats a Slavic revolt in what is now Mecklenburg-Vorpommern.

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The world in 1909

When Itō departed

april 11 The city of Tel Aviv is founded.
april 13 The 31 March Incident leads to the overthrow of Sultan Abdul Hamid II.
april 14 Muslims in the Ottoman Empire begin a massacre of Armenians in Adana.
april 18 Joan of Arc is beatified in Rome.

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Same-day contemporaries

Also born on October 16

Bob Weir 1947–2026 American musician, (born 1947) Charles Colson 1931– American lawyer and politician (died 2012) Edward Ardizzone 1900– Vietnamese-English author and illustrator (died 1979) Enver Hoxha 1908–1985 Albanian educator and politician, 21st Prime Minister of Albania (born 1908) Fernanda Montenegro 1929– Brazilian actress Flea 1962– Australian-American bass player, songwriter, and actor Francis Lubbock 1815–1905 American colonel and politician, 9th Governor of Texas (born 1815) Hema Malini 1948– Indian actress, director, producer, and politician Inna 1986– Romanian singer

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Same-year contemporaries

Also born in 1841

Antonín Dvořák 1841–1904 Czech composer and academic (born 1841) Ernst Schröder 1841–1902 German mathematician and academic (born 1841) Prudente de Morais 1841–1912 Brazilian lawyer and politician, 3rd President of Brazil (born 1841) Victor D'Hondt 1841–1901 Belgian mathematician, lawyer, and jurist (born 1841)

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More to explore

Itō's birthday October 16 Itō's zodiac Libra When Itō departed 1909