Italian-English nurse and theologian (born 1820)

Florence Nightingale

Florence Nightingale was an English social reformer, statistician and the founder of modern nursing. Nightingale came to prominence while serving as a manager and trainer of nurses during the Crimean War, in which she organised care for wounded soldiers at Constantinople. She significantly reduced death rates by improving hygiene and living standards. Nightingale gave nursing a favourable reputation and became an icon of Victorian culture, especially in the persona of "The Lady with the Lamp" making rounds of wounded soldiers at night.

Born

1820

May 12

Died

1910

Era

1820s

Country

—

About

Florence, in brief

Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

Life timeline

Key dates

1820 Born
1910 Died

Also on May 12

What else happened on this day, through history

113 Roman emperor Trajan dedicates a column celebrating and depicting his victory over the Dacians.
254 Pope Stephen I succeeds Pope Lucius I, becoming the 23rd pope of the Catholic Church, and immediately takes a stand against Novatianism.
907 Zhu Wen forces Emperor Ai into abdicating, ending the Tang dynasty after nearly three hundred years of rule.
1157 A church council presided over by Byzantine emperor Manuel I Komnenos in the Palace of Blachernae investigates the orthodoxy of the patriarch of Antioch, Soterichos Panteugenos.

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The world in 1910

When Florence departed

april 12 SMS Zrínyi, one of the last pre-dreadnought battleships built by the Austro-Hungarian Navy, is launched.
april 16 The oldest indoor ice hockey arena used for the sport in the 21st century, Boston Arena, opens for the first time.
april 28 Frenchman Louis Paulhan wins the 1910 London to Manchester air race, the first long-distance aeroplane race in the United Kingdom.
april 29 The Parliament of the United Kingdom passes the People's Budget, the first budget in British history with the expressed intent of redistributing wealth among the British public.

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Same-day contemporaries

Also born on May 12

Abelardo L. Rodríguez 1889–1967 substitute president of Mexico (1932–1934) (born 1889) Dante Gabriel Rossetti 1828–1882 English poet and painter (born 1828) Domingos Maubere 1952–2025 East Timorese Catholic priest and activist (died 2025) Felipe Alou 1935– Dominican-American baseball player, coach, and manager Gabriel Fauré 1845–1924 French pianist, composer, and educator (died 1924) George Karl 1951– American basketball player and coach Graeme Dott 1977– Scottish snooker player and coach Henry Cabot Lodge 1850–1924 American historian and politician (died 1924) Joseph Beuys 1921–1986 German sculptor and painter (born 1921)

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Same-year contemporaries

Also born in 1820

Friedrich Engels 1820–1895 German philosopher (born 1820) Dion Boucicault 1820–1890 Irish actor and playwright (died 1890) Worthington Whittredge 1820–1910 American painter and educator (born 1820)

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More to explore

Florence's birthday May 12 Florence's zodiac Taurus When Florence departed 1910