American bassist, composer, and bandleader (died 1979)

Charles Mingus

Charles Mingus Jr. was an American jazz upright bassist, composer, bandleader, pianist, and author. A major proponent of collective improvisation, he is considered one of the greatest jazz musicians and composers in history, with a career spanning three decades and collaborations with other jazz greats, such as Duke Ellington, Charlie Parker, Max Roach, and Eric Dolphy. Mingus's work ranged from advanced bebop and avant-garde jazz with small and midsize ensembles to pioneering the post-bop style on seminal recordings like Pithecanthropus Erectus (1956) and Mingus Ah Um (1959) and progressive big band experiments such as The Black Saint and the Sinner Lady (1963).

Born

1922

April 22

Died

1979

Era

1920s

Country

—

About

Charles, in brief

Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

Life timeline

Key dates

1922 Born
1979 Died

Also on April 22

What else happened on this day, through history

960 Basil II is crowned co-Emperor of the Byzantine Empire.
1073 Election of Pope Gregory VII following the death of Pope Alexander II.
1500 Portuguese navigator Pedro Álvares Cabral lands in Brazil (discovery of Brazil).
1519 Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés establishes a settlement at Veracruz, Mexico.

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The world in 1922

When Charles arrived

april 1 In newly formed Northern Ireland, six Catholics are murdered in the Arnon Street killings, one week after six others were killed in the McMahon killings.
april 15 U.S. Senator John B. Kendrick of Wyoming introduces a resolution calling for an investigation of a secret land deal, which leads to the discovery of the Teapot Dome scandal.
april 16 The Treaty of Rapallo, pursuant to which Germany and the Soviet Union re-establish diplomatic relations, is signed.
april 20 The Soviet government creates the South Ossetian Autonomous Oblast within the Georgian SSR.

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Same-day contemporaries

Also born on April 22

Immanuel Kant 1724–1804 German anthropologist, philosopher, and academic (died 1804) Alan Bond 1938–2015 English-Australian businessman (died 2015) Antoine of Navarre (died 1562) 1518– Baldev Raj Chopra 1914– Indian director and producer (died 2008) Dan Cloutier 1976– Canadian ice hockey player and coach Donald Tusk 1957– Polish journalist and politician, 14th Prime Minister of Poland Germaine de Staël 1766–1817 French author and political philosopher (died 1817) Giorgio Agamben 1942– Italian philosopher and academic Henry Fielding 1707–1754 English novelist and playwright (died 1754)

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Same-year contemporaries

Also born in 1922

Alvin Dark 1922–2014 American baseball player and manager (died 2014) Barbara Bel Geddes 1922–2005 American actress (born 1922) Bill Johnston 1922– Australian cricketer and businessman (died 2007) Cecil H. Underwood 1922–2008 American educator and politician, 25th Governor of West Virginia (born 1922) Christiaan Barnard 1922–2001 South African surgeon and academic (died 2001) Denholm Elliott 1922–1992 English-Spanish actor (died 1992) Enrico Berlinguer 1922–1984 Italian politician (born 1922) Erich Hartmann 1922–1993 German colonel and pilot (died 1993) Francesco Rosi 1922–2015 Italian director and screenwriter (born 1922)

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Charles's birthday April 22 Charles's zodiac Taurus When Charles arrived 1922