Croatian politician, war criminal, and Porajmos perpetrator, first Minister of Interior of the Independent State of Croatia (born 1899)

Andrija Artuković

Andrija Artuković was a Croatian lawyer, politician, and senior member of the fascist Ustaše movement, who served as the Minister of Internal Affairs and Minister of Justice in the Government of the Independent State of Croatia (NDH) during World War II in Yugoslavia. He signed into law several racial laws against Serbs, Jews, and Roma, and was responsible for a string of concentration camps where civilians were tortured and murdered. He escaped to the United States after the war, where he lived until he was extradited to Yugoslavia in 1986. He was tried and found guilty of several mass killings in the NDH and was sentenced to death, but the sentence was not carried out due to his age and health.

Born

1899

November 29

Died

1988

Era

1890s

Country

—

About

Andrija, in brief

Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

Life timeline

Key dates

1899 Born
1988 Died

Also on November 29

What else happened on this day, through history

528 Antioch suffers its second major earthquake in two years, killing thousands and destroying its remaining edifice.
561 Following the death of King Chlothar I at Compiègne, his four sons, Charibert I, Guntram, Sigebert I and Chilperic I, divide the Frankish Kingdom.
618 The Tang dynasty scores a decisive victory over their rival Xue Rengao at the Battle of Qianshuiyuan.
903 The Abbasid army under Muhammad ibn Sulayman al-Katib defeats the Qarmatians at the Battle of Hama.

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The world in 1988

When Andrija departed

april 10 The Ojhri Camp explosion kills or injures more than 1,000 people in Rawalpindi and Islamabad, Pakistan.
april 14 The USS Samuel B. Roberts strikes a mine in the Persian Gulf during Operation Earnest Will.
april 14 In a United Nations ceremony in Geneva, Switzerland, the Soviet Union signs an agreement pledging to withdraw its troops from Afghanistan.
april 18 The United States launches Operation Praying Mantis against Iranian naval forces in the largest naval battle since World War II.

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Same-day contemporaries

Also born on November 29

Adam Clayton Powell Jr. 1908–1972 American pastor and politician (born 1908) Alex Grey 1953– American visual artist and author Artur Phleps 1881–1944 Romanian-German general (died 1944) Bill Freehan 1941– American baseball player, coach, and sportscaster (died 2021) C. S. Lewis 1898–1963 British writer, literary scholar, and Anglican lay theologian (born 1898) Gaetano Donizetti 1797–1848 Italian composer (born 1797) James Rosenquist 1933–2017 American artist (born 1933) Joel Coen 1954– American director, producer, and screenwriter John Mayall 1933–2024 English singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer (born 1933)

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Same-year contemporaries

Also born in 1899

Albert Claude 1899–1983 Belgian biologist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1983) Alfred Blalock 1899– American surgeon and academic (died 1964) Alfred Hitchcock 1899–1980 English-American director and producer (born 1899) Andrei Platonov 1899–1951 Russian author and poet (died 1951) Billy Rose 1899–1966 American composer and songwriter (born 1899) Bruce Catton 1899–1978 American historian and journalist (born 1899) Chief Dan George 1899–1981 Canadian actor (died 1981) Corneliu Zelea Codreanu 1899– Romanian politician (died 1938) DeFord Bailey 1899– American Hall of Fame country and blues musician (died 1982)

Keep going

More to explore

Andrija's birthday November 29 Andrija's zodiac Sagittarius When Andrija departed 1988